Parental Parsimony on Phylogenetic Networks

Computing the Maximum Parsimony Scores of Phylogenetic Networks

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Abstract

Phylogenetic networks represent the evolutionary history of organisms and the relationships among them. In the field of phylogenetics research has been done to reconstruct these networks. Several methods for reconstructing those networks have been developed over the years. One of them is the softwired parsimony score and another, a fairly new method, is the parental parsimony method. In theory this is a better and more accurate method, but before this thesis, it was not tested yet. In this thesis, we compare the softwired and the parental parsimony method in practice by implementing the methods and calculating their parsimony scores. The results will show that the parental parsimony is a better and more accurate method in practice as well.