This study explores the role of community food initiatives in addressing social cohesion and structural issues in London and other cities outside of the United Kingdom. The study examines the relationship between food and social cohesion, current community food initiatives, and how thoroughly they align with the concept proposed by Levkoe and Wakefield to enhance social cohesion. Understanding the impact of food on social cohesion, analysing current community food initiatives, and examining their alignment with the concept of enhancing social cohesion comprise the three sections of the research. Through case studies and analysis, the study aims to establish a position and concept for a community food hub that can serve as a foundation for the design process. The findings emphasise the significance of community involvement, cooperation, and the design of physical spaces in promoting social cohesion and sustainable food practises. Community food initiatives can play a crucial role in enhancing social cohesion and addressing the underlying structural issues in urban areas by addressing social challenges and utilising food as a tool for interaction and participation.

This thesis investigates the features of the Rotterdam based Mevlana mosque designed by the Dutch architect Bert Toorman. It aims to clarify to what extent Ottoman and Dutch features are visible in the mosque, including the architect's signature. Extensive literature research has been undertaken to determine the origins of Ottoman architecture, which serves as the foundation for determining Ottoman features for mosques, which are subsequently discussed in the Mevlana mosque. Several Ottoman mosque features are discussed compared to the Mevlana mosque. Due to the mosque's location in the Netherlands, it is examined further to evaluate how it gained ground in Dutch society at the time. Finally, information about the Mevlana mosque's whole design process was gathered through an interview with the architect. As a result, although the mentioned factors certainly influenced the structure, the mosque is less Ottoman than the architect believes.