This thesis has studied an oversight in the scientific literature on Wi-Fi 6 modelling and attempts to quantify the prevalence and effect of this omission.
This effect was dubbed the ”backoff reset” and roughly means that a device connected to a Wi-Fi 6 network that recently
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This thesis has studied an oversight in the scientific literature on Wi-Fi 6 modelling and attempts to quantify the prevalence and effect of this omission.
This effect was dubbed the ”backoff reset” and roughly means that a device connected to a Wi-Fi 6 network that recently received the green-light to send from the access point and, as such, has successfully sent a message, should reset the remaining time it will wait to send its next message.
The problem statement was then based on this effect and read as follows:
”What is the effect on performance metrics of resetting a station’s backoff stage and counter after an UL-OFDMA transmission?”
To allow readers new to the Wi-Fi space to be able to follow along, a brief introduction was given to some of the core concepts of Wi-Fi 6 and a preliminary literature survey was performed to find out how often the backoff reset is omitted.
From this census, it was found that only five out of fifteen papers likely included the backoff reset in their results.
To analyze the effects of the backoff reset on network performance, a series of experiments were performed in a simulator.
In these experiments, the system with a backoff reset, named the ”reset” system,
was pitched against a system without the reset, called the ”continue” system, while varying various network parameters.
From these results, the following conclusion is drawn: ”The ”reset” system outperforms the ”continue” system in certain situations on (a combination of) latency and collision probability, but is generally strictly worse on all five key metrics in a typical, flexible Wi-Fi deployment, where data rates and the amount of
connected devices can change rapidly. We thus accept the research hypothesis.” Finally, an overview of the situations in which the ”reset” system can outperform the ”continue” system was given and the limitations of this study were discussed, after which future work was proposed.