A 2.7μW 10b 640kS/s time-based A/D converter for implantable neural recording interface

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Abstract

In this paper, we propose a time-based, programmable-gain A/D converter allowing for an easily-scalable, and power-efficient, implantable, biomedical recording system. The converter circuit is realized in a 90 nm CMOS technology, operates at 640 kS/s, occupy an area of 0.022 mm2, and consumes less than 2.7 μW corresponding to a figure of merit of 6.2 fJ/conversion-step.