Regenerative energy

Abstract

Decarbonizing the energy sector to achieve climate neutrality by 2050 poses challenges, especially for regions heavily dependent on fossil fuel extraction. Groningen, a region highly dependent on gas extraction, faces significant socio-economic and spatial challenges. This thesis examines a strategy for Groningen based around the energy transition. The strategy includes repurposing the current energy infrastructure, placing renewables, regenerating nature, and shifting land-use change, all contributing to a new green economy for Groningen. Three scenarios are developed based on a set of different values. These scenarios present alternative futures and highlight areas with spatial competition. Different claims on the same space necessitate choices and smart design solutions. The strategy combines the three scenarios and shows a possible design outcome. An important aspect of the scenarios and strategy is to inform the local communities. Engagement strategies and proposals for more inclusive governance are developed, specifically focusing on marginalized groups, who are often most affected by the transition. This thesis aims to enhance knowledge about the energy transition in the context of Groningen and to promote more inclusive governance.